Papua New Guinea

2008. 08.15-29

(English translation: Károlyi L)

08-15-2008 (day 692)

I lost this page and I write this after a month from my recollection.

Morning: work around the boat then went to shop in the city. In the afternoon I anchored outside the marina. This way it is cheaper by 10 kina (kina is the name of the currency in Papua New Guinea). Later I went back because a kind friend of mine paid the dues for a few days.

    In the harbour I got acquainted with a few sailors from Brazil and France and talked about ships, sailing and the Torres Straight.

    I could not hear Freddy on the radio today.

    Gábor a local Hungarian invited me to supper in the Royal Yacht Club’s restaurant.

08-16-2008 (day 693) Full moon

In the morning at 8 Faye took me to Gordon and there I took the local bus and traveled to the edge of the Jungle and back with Kepi. Kepi is a good friend of mine and I would like to see his village where he was born. It was only 4 hours from here and we floated down with a motorboat. Around here 20% of the traveling time is waiting. People around here do not bother with organizing so things get organized by themselves, which is not a bad thing except it takes more time. The 20% is rest time: chewing buja, eating and taking care of things out in the meadow.

Even with the motorboat we stopped at least four times in one hour.

  At the river and in the jungle the mosquitoes dominate the malaria danger is quite real. All of the locals already got it. Fortunately there is a pharmacy nearby and that help to keep down the mortality from malaria.

    In the 60’s quite a few missionaries were killed and some of them were eaten (cooked) too. Some time after though the surrounding villages accepted the catholic religion. The bibles were translated to the local dialects (there are quite a few of them). The chief system in the villages was discontinued in the 80’s so the chief’s house is not even there anymore.

    Witchcraft was officially done away with, but the older generation still knows it and secretly practices it. I know how to recognize these people (with a little practice it is easy), but maybe if I don’t talk about it.

   We got to the village late afternoon where I got acquainted with Kepi’s family and his neighbors.

    Supper: Saigo and fish from the river. Saigo is a local dish and made out of saigo palm. They grate the palm and let it dry a few hours on the sun. The fish get smoked most of the time. They use their traditional canoes to go out fishing (sometimes with nets) and they build their fire in the canoe and use sand to insulate the bottom.

    In the evening I was getting acquainted with the ’local nightlife’ and with the local young people.

08-17-2008 (day 694)

We were late this morning for church services so instead we roamed around the village. Part of the village is under water. They say the global warming is the cause of this. Half of the village already moved out to a place that is farther away.

I was shooting a lot of pictures because everybody wanted one. These people were never photographed… So it was easy to get acquainted (for me it’s easy anyway). I spent the whole day in the village, on the seashore and on the riverbank. The young people were curious about me and I was curious about them. All afternoon and evening parting with the local young people: music and ‘home bru’ (home made hard liquor). They do that every Sunday.

08-18-2008 (day 695)

In the morning the rain was coming down hard so there was no chance to go out to the garden, only later. In the garden we gathered big bags of bitunat and other fruits. To pick bitunat is not easy. You have to climb a long palm tree. Woksi one of the most likeable fellow was the best in this. Later we went to fish on the river and hunt at the edge of the jungle. The jungle is thick with foliage and thorny, but for me the long and unbelievably narrow bridges and the millions of mosquitoes gave the most trouble. I met up with some neighboring villagers and chewed some bitunat with them. Later the hosting family (Kepi’s cousins) gave me a gift, a medallion full of ’magic’. This kind of village life is a totally different world. They think differently and they live in a totally different civilization. Maybe theirs the only one left next to that other ’big, global environmental polluting, forest wrecking, over populating, warring and greedy civilization’ we live in. Their agriculture is very simple and non-spreading – gives a nice feeling and timeless.

Up in the mountain one can find people who still live in the Stone Age. My opinion is that these people cannot be gagged with our standards. Everyone correlates and compares something or someone, but in this instance it should not be done. To live up in the mountains in full freedom is a pleasant life.

08-19-2008 (day 696)

Early morning we made baskets (see picture gallery) using the traditional way. They are quick and easy to make but lasts only for a couple of weeks, after that they break up. By 9 we said our goodbyes. They were very kind to me and a few families even gave me gifts (coconut, papaya, bitunad, seigo).  The reason for this that I was the first white man in the village or as they said they never seen a white man chewing buaj. I travelled a half a day by ship and a truck, until I reached the capital. While on the road I sampled a few local delicacies like caterpillar, buaj and fish. The PNW is the long distance bus – it is a truck with seats, about 30-40 people can travel in it with their luggage. Some of them stand or cling to something and some of them sit on the top of the luggage. Every little space is used. The ticket costs 30 kina. Faye and her husband picked me up at the station and took me back to the Royal Yacht Club. I spent the evening with packing, writing my log and discussing with Ralf the witchcraft. This is my main topic here. .

08-20-2008 (day 697)

In the morning I spent time with route planning and assayed the wind maps. Irvin gave me a few books to have something to read during the long trip and Geri donated a few PNG (Papua New Guinea) music discs. Unfortunately the weather will be too windy (30-35 knots or more) so I have to wait.  Too much wind and Carina in the Torres Straight could be complicated.

   In the afternoon I got on the Internet in the city (1 hour – 10 kina) then back to the Royal Yacht Club. Disconnected the switch for the masthead light (probably the problem is on the very to).

Carina is ready to start!

This evening I had supper on a Spanish sailboat named Nicole in the company of Kurt and Elena. Kurt is quite a good guitar player. He even made a CD: Captain Kurt: My songs from the Sea. He is 70 years old but his mind is comparable to a 20 year old. The reason is the sea air, the sea life. That Spanish mood was excellent; I thoroughly enjoyed it.

08-21-2008 (day 698)

In the morning I travelled to the city to go on the Internet and to buy food for the journey (40 kina).

I cleaned the bottom of the boat for a while (2-3 hours). I found quite a bit of shells and algae. The custom official did not want to come out today and to go there to check out personally is not allowed, so it will be tomorrow morning around 9 PNG time. I did some small repairs and later went with Ralf in his motorboat (100 HP) to look around. I strolled over to a settlement next to the yacht where a local acquaintance, James, lives. There is a great difference how the locals live and the way the whites live. It’s a different world!

In the evening I got together with the local Canadian, French and Australian sailors to have a few beers at the Royal Yacht Club. Meanwhile I was also watching the Hungarian women’s water polo finals. Unfortunately the Hungarian team lost, but a silver medal sometimes shinier than the gold.

: Go Hungarian Olympic   

08-22-2008 (day 699)

In the morning a customs officer put in an appearance. I could not find my passport so I asked for a little more time. I looked all over the boat, but I could not find it. I was not happy. There is no Hungarian Embassy nearby and the locals are not flexible enough when things like that happen. In the afternoon I went back to the Internet Cafe and it was there. I called the customs again, but this tine they did not want to come out. One of my secrets is that I am ever so patient when it comes to dealing with the authority. The authority is not always good for civilization.

In the city I did buy a few things for the last time. Mostly greens and fruits. In the afternoon on Peter’s air-conditioned yacht watched the Olympics, This time I did not see the Hungarians. In the evening I visited a place next to the Royal Yacht Club where I met a few acquaintances.

In the evening I visited a few acquaintances next to the Royal Yacht Club. We chewed bitunat and talked with a city councilman. The topic, among other things was the future of Port Moresby. Then I took a walk with a few local gang members. They call themselves 'Big Boys’. I talked with a few interesting people. Then I met Lili. We watched a movie late at night on my boat.

Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby – Torres Strait, Thursday Is.

(400 NM, 6 days)

08-23-2008 (day 700)

The marina charged me about 600 kinas for two weeks, They did not want to give me any discount because either this boat is too small or they can’t see that it is tiny.

Before I left I accidentally met up with Ratoos the local spiritual painter. I already talked to him about to make some cabin drawings, however now just before my departure he started to draw inside the cabin. Those were PNG akores: Kauri, Huarava, Havari and Kaikara the son of the ocean. These figures are the sons of the four points of the compass and they defend the local fishermen. They are difficult to explain, but to me they are the local deities. I started in the morning from the Royal Yacht Club. Leaving the entrance I stopped at the boat of Ivan and Brigitta and said our goodbyes. Then the Duck Soup, Brian’s yacht, went by me. We made pictures and shouted goodbye. Their destination was a local yacht race.  

   After about 1.5 hour motoring I reached the Basilisk Passage. First I chose the Liljeblad Passage, but the wind was not favourable so I chose the larger passage. Map: AUS621

 From this point steering 270 degrees to Bramble Cay, the entrance of the Torres Straight, is 200 nautical miles.

1009 mbar, 30 deg, C, wind bf. 3. Direction: from 150 to 270. Speed 3 knots and full sail. Breakfast: local pastry. 

  16 LT (06 UTC) Radio on at 14290 KHz. POS (9-36S; 146-58E), 184 NM from Barmble Cay.  There is no answer for my calls on the radio. I heard a voice but I could not understand it.

17 LT (7 UTC) still nothing on the radio… 

 In the evening with full sail I’m making 3 knots and the direction is 270. Later the wind is getting stronger (Bf 5-6) so I quickly take down the main sail. The wind is getting stronger with rain and the visibility suffers quite a bit. Dark clouds are coming behind me…

     Supper: bread, canned beef and pastry.

 

08-24-2008 (day 701) – half-moon

1017 mbar, 28 deg C, Bf 4. Wabes are rough.

In the morning I set the main sail again. Breakfast: chips and I was reading while eating.

 It is raining constantly and rainbows are all around me. The sea is very rough. I am very tired and the fact that I had to leave PNG made me sad.

    Lunch: bread, yesterday’s beef leftover, pepper, tomato.

    Afternoon: I’m sailing next to the Eastern Fields Reef. This is a 24 NM long reef. I slept a little. This way the night watch will be easier.

16 LT (06 UTC)  I heard Freddy on 14290 KHz. His transmission was weak. It was a poor connection. Weather information: SE 20-25 knots. POS (09-30S; 145-32E). 98 NM from Barmble Cay and I sailed 86 NM in 24 hours. Direction 280-300, speed: 3-4 knots. In the evening the wind is 5-6 Bf. I take off the main sail again. Several birds are following me and a few land on Carina.

Supper: noodles

At night I left the guarding of the boat to the birds, this way they can work a little since they are here.

Midnight: Strong wind.  Jib down and the storm-jib up.

The short waves are getting bigger; a few times they even slam into the cabin. My transparent door is missing. I lost it a while ago.

08-25-2008 (day 702)

1016 mbar, 29 deg C, Bf.5-6 SE, 3-4 knots. Direction 270  with storm sail.

POS (9-06S; 144-40E)

Breakfast: canned mutton, bread, pepper, and tomato.

After 10 the sun came out. Everything is sopping wet. Because of the waves I can’t dry them out.

Around noon I sail by the Portlock reef. 

Today I read E.G. Perrault’s book: The Twelfth Mile. Its subject is hurricane, tsunami and a Russian spy ship. Good subject. In comparison my position is quite comfortable.

   13 LT: 2/3 of the main sail up. This way in BF 6 everything is more stable. The autopilot, when the wind and the waves are great, unusable. This time steering with hand is the best way. When the wind is BF 5 the autopilot is OK. When the wave action is considerable than those waves put pressure on the boat making her go every which way but straight. That means that I either slow the speed (less sail) or I steer by hand.

15 LT: 2/3main sail, big waves and constantly changing, buffeting type wind.

16 LT (06 UTC) 14,290 MHz I heard Freddy on the radio (S 4,0).

According the weather bureau the expected wind is from E, SE and 25 knots. POS (9-12S; 144-22E). I am  28 NM from Barmble Cay. I traveled 70 NM in the past 24 hours.

The antenna coax connector’s solder connection opened. The repair took 10 minutes and this is how much I was late getting on the air.

In the evening I went by the East Cay Reef and the Tot Reef. From this point on the current is 1-5 knots depending on the ebb-tide. In the evening the big shipping traffic increased. Two big ships passed me quite near. They can’t see me because my mast light is not on and I don’t have much faith in my radar reflector. I have to watch out for them.

   19:30 LT. I rest in the cabin and the autopilot is steering the boat. I reefed in some sail. Heavy wind and short high waves.

        It was dark when I woke up and something happened. I was sleeping and something happened! I turned on the cabin light Then quicly moved outto see what startled me. The autopilot dropped off from the pilot-wheel. This caused the boat to turn and the sails were slapping loudly in the wind. I can’t find the two buckets that were here in the cockpit. The fuel tank is in the water and only the fuel hose keeps it from floating away. The motor’s leg is in the water, The ropes in the cockpit are all tangled up, there is water everywhere, the whole kitchen is on the navigational box. The compartment on the right side is nearly full of water, the middle one is almost half full. I do not have time to check the rest of the compartments – everything is in a jumble and full of water… WHAT HAS HAPPENED!? The water is at least 100 liters. Everything has been soaked: my sleeping bag, my blanket, my clothes, my gas burner hangs from the gas pipe. The boat due to a large wave ‘overturned’. Thr angle was 80-90 degrees. The mast must have been under the water. Whatever was not tied down wenr overboard. The  mentõtutaj always safely tied out.

 

For 30 minutes I was checking the boat and tried to organize things. Not a complete organization but enough to be able to control the boat. Meanwhile I again steered the course with my normal speed.

Lessons for the future:

  1. I have to install a door. (Even if I can’t see out it will prevent water to seep in and won’t let the boat to become waterlogged.)
  2. In the cockpit, after Bf. 6, everything has to be tied down.

At night ship traffic had increased. Two ships passed me close by so I get up every 30 minutes to check the traffic. Because of bad visibility I can’t see the nearby lighthouse. The wind dies down. I pull-up the main sail (2/3) at 0100 and at 0300 I’m at the entrance of the Torres Straight. This is the Bight entrance. I’m going into the world’s most dangerous straight. Characteristically this place is always windy, the average wind speed is 25 knots, but quite often it is 30 knots. There are strong currents at places, some of them 7-8knots. The place is full of reefs and many of them are not lit up. Ship traffic; the place is not too deep therefore the waves are short and very unpleasant…

     Torres Straight:

  It links the Coral Sea in the east with the Arafura Sea in the west. On the Australian side the main harbour is the Thursday Island and on the PNG side it is the Daru Island. The main industry is turtle. The independence movement is strong but still the federal government decides.

   Bramble Cay:  The place got its name from a ship in the1800s. The ship’s captain,  Lieut. C.B. Yule, was making maps in the area.

   Booby Island: There are many caves around there and they found quite a bit of Spanish gold. Many people think that a lot of spanish gold is hidden around here.

  My maps from this area: 2929,2321,AUS376, 3782, 3783

08-26-2008 (day 703)

1015 mbar, 27 deg. C., Bf.5-6 SE, direction: 260, speed 4 knots.

  At the entrance of the Torres Straight the current is 1.5 knots. Later these currents get stronger, 

08 LT: The western edge of Stephens reef is 10 NM away (09-30,4S; 143-29,6E).

Currents are getting stronger so I reduce sail. 08:30 LT: I already see the Island. It’s a great place to drop anchor: 9-32,2S; 143-30,2E.

Breakfast: canned chicken, cracker, pepper, tomato and multivitamin.

In the morning the currents are favourable, in the afternoon unfavourable. In the morning I got rid of 70% of the water that seeped in during the night and I raised the cabin habitable again. I concentrated my attention on the tools and on the kitchen. My HF radio got wet too; I dried it off, but have no idea if it works at all.

At 11 I passed Chambelle and it is also a good place to anchor: 11- 09-33,0S; 143-29,5E

Bf.5-6 -> Jib, mainsail 2/3.  The boat is overloaded and the mast shudders, but right now the max. speed is important. The reason is that when the waves are active I cannot use the inboard and the outboard ‘s propeller hardly reaches the water.

12:00 (9-32,9S; 143-27,1E)

I’m sailing at 3-4 knots towards Rennel Island.

At 13:00 I sail by the Dalrymple Island’s western side.

Bf. 5-6. Wind SE. Course 220 and I’m sailing in half wind.

Lunch: canned chicken, cracker, pepper, tomato and multivitamin.

13:30 I sailed by on the left side of Keats Island.

14:30 I’m on the left side of Mursden Island. Rennel is 7.5 NM.

16 LT, 17 LT. I can’t use the radio. I have to continuously navigate. There are many reefs around and the wind is constantly changes.

Before Rennel Island one of the motorboats of the shore patrol called me on VHF (channel 16). They asked for my and my boat’s particulars, and then gave me permission to anchor for the night. They also warned me not to go ashore. The reason was that I did not check in yet officially.

17:30 LT I put down my anchor on the NE side of Rennel Island. POS (9-46S; 143-15E), I sailed 80 NM. In 24 hours. After anchoring I went under water to check the anchor; I always do that after I stop. The depth was 5-6 m. and there were many big fish.

Rennel Island is the best anchorage in the vicinity. It is 60 NM. from the Blight Entrance and many sailboats stop here to rest and to wait for favourable currents.

Supper: noodles. It’s simple, good tasting and quick.

I rarely write something like this: finally I had a good sleep!

08-27-2008 (day 704)

There are ships that are designed to anchor well. It’s funny, but it has never been mentioned, however the design concept is always to have a ship that anchors well.  

1018 mbar, 28 deg C, Bf.5-6 from 140, Strong, short waves. Thursday Island is 80 NM. from here.

It is not very far, but probably I will stop again before I get there.

  I started in twilight after 6. Speed 2-3 knots and the course is 200.

There are a number of reasons to anchor at night:

  1. I have not got a detailed map from the area.
  2. Not all the reefs are lit. They are lit only along the Northeast channel. Carina can easily drift off course and that can cause big problems. 

07 LT POS(9-48,1S; 143-13,6E)

07:30: I sail by Cayak Is.

In the morning: bad visibility and rain. Everything is wet. I keep the anchor in the cockpit in case there is a disaster; this way I can drop anchor immediately. Around Arden Island there is a strong current so my speed is 5-6 knots!

08:10 LT: I am next to Arden, POS (9-51,6S; 143-09,8E)

Breakfast: cracker, canned liver paste, pepper, tomato, banana.

Due to the strong current I cannot stay by Robert Island, I drift toward Dungeness reef. 4-5 knots, course 230.

My compass says 190, but this is because of the current. 

09 LT: current decreasing, 4.6 knots; course 225.

9:00 LT: POS(9-54,3S; 143-07,7E)

10:00 LT: POS (9-56,8S; 143-05,2E), Dove Island is SE from me, the current took me close.

 

In case of problems this place is a good anchorage point. Position: 09-59,6S; 143-02,2E.

The next goal is Coconut Island (easterly).

The old gift from Fiji, the HF radio became completely water soaked when that little mishap happened before the Torres Straight. I tested it but do not work. I looked inside but it was soaked completely and the radio cannot be repaired. This was only good for the 28 MHz maritime frequencies.

After Arden the currents became completely mad: The GPS showed 9-11 speed towards NW direction then all of a sudden changed to the other direction.

11:00 POS(10-00,8S; 143-04,0E)

11:30: I’m going by Coconut Island. I have to keep the distance because there are many reefs. On The Island I saw a small village. Looks like a good place to stop: 10-02,7S; 143-04,4E or 10-02,8S; 143-03,7E.  Since Rennel I sailed 21 NM.

12:00 POS(10-03,8S; 143-01,9E)

Lunch: crackers, liver paste, pepper, tomato.

12:30: on my left side I see Richardson reef. Everywhere I look I see only reefs. Have to watch really close!

13:00 POS (10-07,2S; 143-00,3E), wind is getting stronger Bf.5-6, Normal jib and 2/3 main sail, The boat is overloaded the mast shudders all the time, I’m on the edge again.

14:00 POS (10-10,2S; 142-59E), 3-3,5 knots, course: 220. Visibility is not good and the waves constantly come in.

On my rite is the Bet reef lighthouse and later I can see Sue Island.

15:00 POS (10-13,3S; 142-57,5E)

16:00 POS(10-16,6S; 142-54,7E). On my right is Poll Island. 

17:00 POS (10-18,6S; 142-53,3E)

18:00 POS (10-19,9S; 142-49,8E).  For the night, next to a fishing boat I drop anchor on the west side of Kirkcaldie reef. As I was checking the anchor again I saw many big fish. The sea bottom is full of coral and I don’t like that. My anchor holds much better in mud or sand. The coral can even break the anchor chain if a buffeting wind gets hold of it. I heard cases when a ship captain lost part of his finger when dropping anchor!

Supper: Noodles and canned chicken.

In the evening I checked my ebb-tide table and prepared a rout plan.

I wrote down about 20 WPs and several rout possibilities. I sailed 47 NM from Rennel. Thursday Island is about 40 NM away.

08-28-2008 (day 705)

1020 mbar, 28 deg C, Bf.5-6,

I started at 6. I could not pull up the anchor so I had to go underwater to free it.

The best time for swimming and diving is before sunrise, in the twilight, when the Ocean and the fish waking up. At time like these I wake up with the Ocean and I feel closer to it, and that is good!

The Fishing boat started shortly after me and while my 5-6 knot speed lasted we sailed side by side.

7:40 LT POS(10-22,5S; 142-43,5E), on my right was Harvey Rocks.

8:40 LT POS (10-24,2S; 142-38,4E), speed: 5-6 knots and the course is 240.

I had the full sail only for an hour after that I had to reef it in. Now only the jib and 2/3 main sail are up.

9:50 LT POS (10-26,2S;142-32,7E), a big yacht sailed by me, Tramontana S/V, AUS, Phil&Fay.

Made a few pictures of each other. We had good wind so both our ‘yachts’ galloped like steeds.

At 11 I left Twin Island behind. 11:00 LT POS(10-28,6S; 142-27,3E).

Good anchorage point on Twin Is.: 10-27,6S; 142-25,9E

From Stephen Island on there were many shore patrols with motorboat, helicopter and aeroplanes. This is because there is plenty of drug and gun smuggling going on. Also the Indonesian illegal fishing.

12:00 LT POS(10-31,3S; 142-21,6E). I sail next to Tuesday Island.

I nearly ran over a turtle, but it went under in time. I saw many turtles around here. The water is very clear and it is nice sailing although the current is getting stronger again. I have to hurry because in the afternoon the currents will be against me.

At 14:00 I anchored at Thursday Island. Opposite from its harbour. All the yachts are in the Bay of Horn Island, but when I talked to the coast guard the day before yesterday they told me to come here. So I am here. This place is absolutely open and the currents are strong.

This is how I passed through the straight.

I talked to the custom people on VHF and in 10 minutes they were right by me. The quarantine officer, Joseph, came up to my boat. He confiscated several bamboos because he said they had bugs in them; and he took my last onion. The custom official did not dare to come up on the boat.

Even Joseph had a rough time. Actually after five minutes he became seasick. Carina is small and the frontal waves tossed her back and forth. The quarantine cost 240 AUS dollars, which I thought was a bit too much. But you cannot make deals this place is not Vanuatu

Switched on the radio at 06 UTC on 14,290 MHz. I heard Freddy but he was weak. He did not hear me. At 07 UTC I did not hear anybody. Supper: cream soup with greens from Tahiti, chocolate apple.                           

Today I did not use sun cream (I forgot) and got burnt. Everyday I use it, put some on my head and wear a hat!

08-29-2008 (day 706)

Breakfast: scrambled eggs with onion.

Today’s reading: Catherine Gaskin, Sara Dane

The Water taxi on channel 16 (VHF radio) did not answer so as usual I stopped a motorboat to tame to shore.

Sightseeing:

Tourist Bureau, Quetta Church, main Sreet, parks.

Cultural Centre, where Frank deposited films about the local history and culture, then told me a few stories as well. I did a little shopping too (17 AUS dollars)

Internet in the city library, 30 minutes costs 5.6 AUS dollars and that is very expensive!

As I was walking on the shore I noticed that my boat was slowly slipping – the anchor was giving way. The cause: strengthening wind and big waves. I found somebody who owned a dinghy and asked him to help me out. He took me out to my boat and asked someone on a bigger boat to pull me in. The outboard ‘s propeller was constantly out of the water so I could not use my own motor. The depth here was 8 meters. I used a chain length of 10 meters and a rope length of 20 meters, but it was not enough. The bigger motorboat pulled me away from the very close rocks and reefs, then I dropped anchor in 6 meters. Here I used 10 m. chain and 40 m. rope, an for extra safety I also used a four prong anchor (12 Kg.)

Lunch: meatballs in tomato sauce.

I went to shore again. This time Phil, the captain of the Tramontana picked me up. His ship was at the Horn Island, but he uses his dinghy to back and forth because the ferry cost 10 AUS dollars and too slow.

I went to see Green Hill Fort. The view from here is great (see my photo gallery). Then I took a walk on shore and on the piers.  

I stopped by the custom and the quarantine office. I wanted to check out. I would like to start tomorrow morning.

The weather: wind from SE, 20-30 knots and the current goes the right direction.

On shore I chatted with a few sailors. Among those was one who went around the world twice, but he does not know what to do now, so he is going to sail to Indonesia – just because he likes the place. Maybe he’ll start the third time.

In the afternoon I met up with James and Joseph; they were going around and around the island with a car. Joseph’s daughter was driving and they invited me to go with them in their ‘car-tavern’. They are not allowed to drink in the street so everybody does it in his car. There is no city lighting and there is no traffic. We drove to a few nice lookouts. For example: Lions Lookout. They showed me TI (Thursday Island) as well.  

TI kitchen:

Namas: vinegar, garlic, tomato and fish and kup mari is similar to the Fijian lolo.

In the Torres Straight there are 14 inhabited islands and 3 different languages. Joseph was born on Mao Island. Most of the family was doing diving or fishing. For them the Ocean is a natural thing, Here everybody is a born sailor.

The danger here is the big sharks and the crocks. There are many dolphins and turtles these are national symbols here.

Until the end of the 19th century Cannibalism was accepted here. They kept the head as a trophy, but they are the brain. That meant that the dead person’s spirit and knowledge was theirs. Then the church started to change the old cultural habits and now, after 100 years, many things were forgotten, but many secrets still remain. There are many secrets left, those that the white man should never know.    

James went home with his motorboat. His house is on a small island. On this settlement there are about 50 people and everybody is motor boating. It is like in the big cities the automobile. I think it’s even better here.

   Joseph Lives in TI. He invited me to visit him in his 2-storied house. It is in the middle of town

Friday night in TI the best place of entertainment is on the military base. There I was today.

There was music here and inexpensive beer with no tax. Who were there? Solders, sailors, custom officials, quarantines, shore patrol and many more military types. This entertainment and others are the same the world over.  

It was great! Thank You!  

Supper was at Josephs: beef steak. Later I took a nice shower and  slept there.

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